16th May 2007 | Draft
Emergence of a Union of Imaginable Associations
engendered by a Union of Intelligible Associations
from a Union of International Associations
- / -
Introduction
Contrasting organizing principles: international, intelligible,
imaginative (Table 0)
Strategic context
Evolution of knowledge management
Nature of an emergent Union of Imaginable Associations? Associations | Imaginative | Union
Historical origins: Stage 0?
Three-stage emergence? (Table 1) (Annex 1)
Progressive dematerialization and virtualization of vehicle
identity (Table 2)
Associated disintegrative processes (Table
3)
Reclaiming the heritage of misappropriated collective endeavour (Table
4)
Comprehending the transformative challenge of "stages" and
their relationship
Metaphors of stage separation and emergence
Distinguishing stages in the light of potential (mis)understanding (Table
5)
Conclusion (Table 6)
Detailed description of stages (exemplifying challenges in
other organizations) (Annex 2)
Stage 1: Union of International Associations (UIA1):
Contextual challenges | Internal challenges
Stage 2: Union of Intelligible Associations (UIA2):
Contextual challenges | Internal challenges
Stage 3: Union of Imaginable Associations (UIA3):
Contextual challenges | Internal challenges
Comprehension of stage separation (decoupling / detachment)
in transformation processes
Psychosocial energy from polarization within a cyclic pattern of enantiodromia (Annex 3)
Implications of the cybernetics of cybernetics
Psychosocial energy through a metaphorical technology
Schematic Denkmodel (Table
1)
Epistemological domains
Global vs Local (in Table 1) |
Positive vs Negative (in Table 1) |
Relationships (within Table 1)
Beyond the plane of Möbius: form and medium in terms of the calculus of indications
Visualization: quadrant systems / Möbius strips / Klein bottles
"Sphering the Circle" (from 2D to 3D): a Klein-bottle relationship "belt
drive"?
Enantiodromia: cycling through the "cognitive twist"
Psychosocial work cycle / heat engine
Psychosocial power and its generation
Emergent higher-order symbol as a cognitive/existential "keystone"
Operational implications
Indicative examples of 2nd and 3rd order environments
Conclusion
References
Introduction
This "story" explores the
underlying inspiration of the century-old Union of International
Associations (UIA) in its currently challenged effort to continue to function
as a clearinghouse for information on the diversity of bodies responding to
social challenges of every conceivable variety -- including major institutional
systems such as the United Nations and regional bodies such as the European
Commission.
The process of creation of the Union of International Associations from 1907
can be understood as an audaciously imaginative act -- at the origins of international
society as it is now known and prior to any form of international legal framework
through which the existence of any such body could be recognized. Although
it may subsequently be said to have acted -- despite the severe disruption
of two world wars -- in the name of international bodies present at its creation,
it cannot be said to have been representative of them in any conventional democratic
sense. This is especially the case following its reconstition in 1951 as an
institute based on individual membership. To a significant degree it has remained
an act of the collective imagination of those directly involved who have sustained
a highly productive pattern of self-funded activity over past decades. This has
also, to a certain degree, sustained the illusion of the existence of a "Union
of International Associations" as originally intended -- an illusion that has
contributed to the success of the initiative.
Efforts to reform and transform the UIA ("UIA1") are
here framed as having effectively engendered a distinct "transitional" vehicle,
usefully named here as the Union
of Intelligible Associations ("UIA2").
This has emphasized a strategic knowledge management function beyond the conventional
information gathering and classifying preoccupations of UIA1. The
fundamental challenge to UIA2, as presented here, usefully models
similar inadequacies in many institutions variously seeking to enhance collective
intelligence in response to information overload in the face of social and
strategic complexity.
Confronted by its own inadequacies, UIA2 is
however understood here as having itself created a context for the emergence
of a Union
of Imaginable Associations ("UIA3"). This
could be understood as more relevant to the integrative possibilities and
culture of the times -- and to the strategic flexibility and forms of cognitive
engagement for which they call. These three different "stages" are
first described before subsequently exploring the necessarily unusual,
counter-intuitive challenges to how they may be fruitfully understood as interrelated
-- if UIA3 is
to be of any significance.
A vital thread implicit in this story lies in the various understandings of
the "existence" of
collective "international" bodies, the ownership of their (intellectual) "property" in
an increasingly open information society, and the claims that may "legitimately" be
made on both by those who actively sustain them over decades. Such considerations
are especially relevant in the transition over a century through the colonial
era to one in which post-colonialist, participative values are upheld. The emergence
of a Union of Imaginable Associations is therefore presented (in Annex
1)
as a progressive reclaiming of a heritage of misappropriated
collective endeavour.
Fundamentally, however, this exploration is not so much about
a "UIA" but rather about how comprehension is organized integratively
in response to collective challenges in the world -- and what can be learnt
to that end from the challenges and evolution of a "UIA". In
this sense the emergence of a Union of Imaginable Associations offers a template
for a radical reconfiguration of how these opportunities may be dynamically
encountered -- whether for the individual or for any collective initiative.
The intent here is not to explore any 3-fold ontology (or theology) of organizational
"body", "soul" and "spirit" -- as distinguished
in some management literature. Rather the focus here is on the nature
of distinct vehicles for collective intent -- and of how a vehicle of one form
may effectively be necessary in order to engender another of subtler form and
of greater integrity and efficacy, better adapted to the challenges of the
21st century. Nor is the intent thereby to frame a potentially discriminatory
scale of excellence through privileging a particular form. As is shown (in Annex
3), distinct stages may well be more fruitfully understood as interrelated
as a cycle through which psychosocial engergy is generated -- such that the
seemingly subtlest necessarily engages in the process of engendering the most
concrete. Each stage may then be understood as a transitional vehicle through
which insight and action are expressed in response to challenges and opportunity.
The exploration raises the question whether the stages of evolution of "UIA" over a century reflect the evolution
of collective emphasis in the shift:
- from: information space as fundamental to an information
society (assumed
to be adequate to knowledge needs for strategy making)?
- through: knowledge space as fundamental to a knowledge
society (assumed
to be adequate to strategic insight)?
- to: an "imagination space" fundamental
to an "imagination
society" (assumed to be adequate for imaginative strategic
response capable of engaging support) ?
In this context, it is therefore appropriate to celebrate the centennial of the
imaginative act, through which the Union of International Associations was first
created, by another imaginative initiative
appropriate to the 21st century and consistent with the original inspiration
-- namely the instigation of a Union of Imaginable Associations.
Contrasting organizing principles: international, intelligible, imaginative
| Table 0: Transition from international
to imaginative |
notions of
"global" and "order" |
International
(multi-, transnational
via interrelationships across geo-political boundaries) |
Intelligible
(intelligence, knowledge
via interdisciplinarity and multi-culturalism) |
Imaginative
(creativity, innovation
via intuition and inspiration
) |
| existence |
legally-defined bounded domains (sovereign
nation states) |
cognitively-defined domains (accepted /
authorized / approved / proven / traditional) |
potential / possibility of enactable
domains (unproven and unauthorized) |
| significance |
pattern of agreed stable bonding across
boundaries (international cross-boundary organization): charters, constitutions,
edicts, directives, constraints |
cognitive coherence in terms of acceptable
relationships between known patterns and accepted "ways of knowing" (interdisciplinarity) |
surprise / challenge of emergent patterns
( paradigm shift, innovation, "neologism") |
| geometry |
transnational organization / gated access
procedures [centric] |
networks of relationship between disparate
entities / dynamically-gated conceptual communities [poly-centric] |
recognition of (paradoxical) complementarity
(it "fits", it "works") [a-centric] |
| communication |
static agreement between incommensurate |
dynamic method: compatibility ensured by
protocols of continuous conversion (translation) |
transdisciplinary metaphors enabling communication
through reframing ("transreference") |
| uniqueness |
unique message, doctrine, propaganda |
diversity, choice, alternatives ("zapping" ) |
happening, news, discovery |
| insight |
imposed interpretation of "pattern
of dots" |
constrained emergent interpretation of "pattern
of dots" (groupthink) |
innovative interpretation of "pattern
of dots" (the "pattern that connects") |
| participation |
imposed submission |
acceptance (through persuasion and conversion) |
creative reassociation |
| conflict |
territorial conflict |
conflict ("clash") between disciplines,
faiths, or cultures |
conflict between contrasting aesthetic styles
and preferences ("hearts and minds") |
| operating style |
campaign, crusade, jihad, programme, project |
networking, network
of excellence, think
tank, incubator, media lab, research lab |
chaordic
organization, open organizations,
cultural creative communities, flocking/swarming dynamics |
| community style |
conventional community (rule-governed) |
intentional community (democratically governed) |
community of embodiment |
| cybernetic order |
first-order cybernetics |
second-order cybernetics |
third-order
cybernetics (complex adaptive
systems) |
| image? |
"bottin" (reductionist image of
UIA) |
network-embedded person (cover
of 1976 Encyclopedia) |
Mandelbrot
set (cover of knowledge management
presentation of UIA) |
| metaphors? |
solid |
liquid |
gas |
| "caterpillar", "millipede" |
"cocoon" |
"butterfly" |
| Note to the reader: This document is relatively long
and complex, with many links -- all of which may be unwelcome. It is a
metaphor of the theme it explores. In part it fulfils the function of a
set of detailed notes to a longer study. As such it is designed as a set
of headings and bullet points that may be quickly scanned to locate items
of interest. An alternative is to skip directly to the
concluding sections or to the conclusion itself. |
Strategic context and organizing themes
This is an effort to weave together the implications of a variety of seemingly
quite distinct themes and associated processes into a coherent transformative "story".
The themes are:
- Urgency: In decades past, isolated concerns were considered
the appropriate long-term preoccupation of relatively isolated organizations
(exemplified by the Special Agencies notionally coordinated within the United
Nations). The situation has progressed through a condition in which many
concerns (and their advocated remedies) aggravated each other in complex
ways -- suggesting major crises in the medium-term future (cf the Club of
Rome's Limits to Growth, 1972). Now there is widespread recognition
of the imminence of global crisis (a "crisis of crises") however
it is triggered through a domino-effect by such crises as global warming,
exhaustion of non-renewable resources, erosion of human rights, social unrest,
use of weapons of mass destruction, etc. For example, The
Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change (2006) indicates
that humanity has "ten years to save the planet" [more].
This was confirmed in the report in
2007 of the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC).
- Institutional incapacity: There is increasing recognition
of institutional incapacity to deliver complex solutions in a timely manner
within budget (eg wishful thinking and broken promises by UN agencies: "food for all", "education for all", "jobs
for all", "literacy
for all", "health for all", "water for all", "justice for all", "peace for
all") -- even when the challenge is narrowly defined (Airbus 380, HIV/AIDs,
Olympic Games, or virtual "wars", etc). This in no way inhibits hope-mongers from recommending investment
in new initiatives based on the methods and mindsets that have significantly
failed in the past -- "business as usual" and "more of the same".
- Dysfunctional knowledge systems: The complexity sciences
have significantly failed in their ambition to respond to this challenge
in a credible manner -- as with other interdisciplinary assemblies of excellence.
Each discipline designs out "externalities" as
irrelevant to the viability of the closed system on which it optimistically
(and opportunistically) focuses. The major switch to a faith-based framing
of the challenge and the opportunity -- positively welcoming global disaster
as a precursor of divine intervention -- has reinforced extreme polarization
based on binary thinking ("us" and "them").
- Erosion of human rights: Widespread concern that in addition
to the erosion of human rights preceding 9/11, they are further undermined
through legislative responses to "terrorism" in the name of "national
security" (although few initiatives are forcefully taken in the name of "planetary
security").
Torture is increasingly framed as a legitimate tool. Disproportionate responses
and high levels of collateral damage are considered acceptable by the
highest authorities. It is increasingly accepted that "bad things happen" in
any situation that can be framed as " war".
- Information glut: The proliferation of information of
every kind, on the varied issues and possible responses, has resulted in
an increasing degree of information overload and information underuse --
reinforcing tendencies to tunnel vision, negligence of critical information,
and complacent groupthink within self-selected communities of excellence.
This situation is exacerbated by fundamental challenges to comprehension
of complexity, especially where counter-intuitive strategic thinking is essential
and notably when potentially dependent on alternative ways of knowing characteristic
of underappreciated cultures. The situation is further exacerbated by the
explosion of popular preference for cybermediated information with little
ambition to articulate any integrative response to the challenges of the
planet.
- Hidden factors: Coherent action is increasingly undermined
by lack of transparency. This is most evident in the quantity and scope of
classified information and the rationalization of restricted access to it.
This may extend to policies of systematic media censorship ensuring that
particular questions go both unasked and unanswered. Issues contributing
directly (as with overpopulation) to the exacerbation of a multitude of problems
are systematically avoided. Elected representation in democratic process
tends to be apathetic (if it is appropriate to grace the term with a prefix). The quality of leadership
complicit in this process is increasingly problematic in the face of the
challenge of the times, as is evident in the proportion of world leaders,
and elected representatives at every level of society, who have been subject
to criminal investigation or considered for impeachment or indictment. These
conditions encourage a degree of systemic corruption which is necessarily
poorly acknowledged by those complicit in the process [more]
- UIA as model: These conditions and dilemmas are
reflected in the strategic challenges of many organizations. There is therefore
value in exploring their manifestation within the century-old Union
of International Associations (UIA) and the efforts to respond to their
emergence over that period. Given its multi-facetted relationship with wider
society, the "UIA" is
considered here as a convenient model through which to exemplify the wider
challenge in major institutional systems (whether intergovernmental, civil
society, or the business world of multinational corporations) that might
be expected to articulate more viable integrative remedial strategies.
- Strategic caricatures: The situation for the world may
be caricatured by a series of metaphors (arguably
also applicable to the UIA):
- a rabbit on a highway at night, paralyzed by the lights of the onrushing
future -- "future roadkill"
- a headless chicken running frantically in every direction, exemplifying
collective attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder
- absentee landlords, occasionally gathering to emit uninformed and ill-thought
out directives to those they are effectively exploiting (as wage slaves) -- and for whom
they have merely token consideration
- drivers of a high-tech vehicle like the RMS
Titanic, proud
product of technical excellence, proceeding at speed, at night, into
an area containing obstacles of unforeseen proportions -- arrogantly
denying any significant degree of threat. The metaphor may be extended
to include the post-disaster challenge of empowering the doomed to
sing a poignantly dignified farewell, for the appreciation of those
who have appropriated the lifeboats.
- Self-reflexivity and self-reference: Any exploration should at least acknowledge
the possibility of dysfunctional personal bias in understanding these challenges
and rationalizing a coherent story. The author of this exploration has been
personally involved in each of the different stages described here from the
1960s -- when he produced an MBA thesis on the "UIA" of that time
(General analysis of the Union of International Associations in relation
to the possibility of introducing more advanced data processing techniques,
1968). This experience includes the articulation of the transitions through
the discontinuities from one stage to the next, whether the organization
of the methodology for knowledge management or its supportive information
systems.
These challenges and opportunities, in the light of wider developments, are
reflected in many unattributed links to articles in the following exploration
(a systematic chronology of such learnings is available elsewhere;
the self-reflexive sin of self-citation here is mitigated by the fact that
the cited papers cite numerous external references and web resources). These
learnings notably imply biases and illusions in assessment of the appropriateness
of each stage, those resisting its emergence, and learnings consequent on
over-identification therewith -- and embodiment of its contradictions. Clearly
self-serving biases and illusions remain a feature of what follows in seeking
closure on the author's retirement from the "UIA".
It might however be said that knowing how one is part of the problem is helpful
to understanding the nature of the solution required. These factors are consistent
with a theme highlighted here that, for everyone in a special sense, the
problems of the "world" -- "my
world" -- are "my problems", affecting as they do my sense
of identity and well-being
It is easily argued that what is required at this time is a simple global
solution whose implementation everyone accepts -- even if fear-driven or threat-based
(Promoting
a Singular Global Threat -- Terrorism: strategy of choice for world governance,
2002). Unfortunately many have such solutions and are typically hostile to
those proposed by others. There is therefore a need to accept the complexity
of the situation and the challenge it poses to understanding. As is argued
metaphorically below, it is a potentially fatal mistake to assume naively that
piloting a helicopter involves knowledge of only a few variables and a few
controls. The strategic challenge is presumably considerably more complex.
The question here is what can be learnt from the evolution of a "UIA" that
may point to the kinds of learnings that are required for the world at large?
Evolution of knowledge management
There has recently been official recognition
of the "failure
of imagination"
by the international community in relation both to "terrorism" (Failure
of imagination to deal with an alternative logic, 2005)
and to many other challenges calling for new thinking and a "paradigm
shift" (cf Documents
relating to Paradigm Change, Social Transformation).
The question is whether there is a more fundamental failure of imagination
in relation to the emergence of insight -- and its expression through forms
appropriate to the challenges of the 21st century. The role of UIA1 has
been widely acknowledged in articulating the organizational diversity of the
emergent international system from 1907. But, given its own challenges and
those of UIA2,
these may perhaps now serve as a lens through which to look at the nature of
the ills and inadequacies of international bodies in 2007.
What insights might this exploration offer into an emergent Union of Imaginable
Associations ("UIA3") capable of embodying the essence
of the emergent knowledge system required for the strategic challenges of the
21st century? In particular, how can the transformational challenge of a century-long investment in a "Union of International Associations" be used to explore the comparable challenges of other bodies?
What might then be signified by "union", "associations" and "imaginative" for the future?
What is it that is progressively refined through such processes of staged organizational
emergence as a result of collective learning? What insights or forms of understanding is society endeavouring
to elicit as a basis for engendering structures and processes appropriate to
the complex challenges it has evoked?
Do the stages of evolution of "UIA" over a century reflect the evolution
of collective emphasis in the shift:
- from: information space as fundamental to an information
society (assumed
to be adequate to knowledge needs for strategy making)?
- through: knowledge space as fundamental to a knowledge
society (assumed
to be adequate to strategic insight)?
- to: an "imagination space" fundamental
to an "imagination
society" (assumed to be adequate for imaginative strategic
response) ?
Or should it be an "inspiration space" fundamental to an "inspiration
society"
-- depending on how "inspiration" and "imagination" are
together understood and experienced?
As a century-old laboratory
experiment that has been an early innovator in the application of technical
mutations of increasing significance to the times, such questions highlight
the merit of exploring the challenges and transformations of a "UIA" in
relation to the management of collective knowledge and insight. Understanding
these processes may offer insights into the challenges of other bodies faced
with the need to transform their operating paradigms and modes of operation
-- or disappear.
Gregory Bateson (Mind and Nature: a necessary unity, 1979) made the point that:
"The pattern which connects is a meta-pattern. It is a pattern of patterns. It is that meta-pattern which defines the vast generalization that, indeed, it is patterns which connect.".
And it is from this perspective that he warns in a much-cited phrase: "Break the pattern which connects the items of learning and you necessarily destroy all quality." The cover of The (Updated) Last Whole Earth Catalog (1974) carried the phrase: "We can't put it together; it is together". But, combining these understandings, it
is not a question of whether the connectivity is "there". Rather it is a
question of whether it can be given the meaning necessary for it to be sufficiently
comprehensible to carry the quality and coherence with which we wish to be
experientially associated.
What then are the "associations" that form that pattern and through
what form of "union" is the degree of integration to be appropriately
comprehended -- as a focus for collective action? Are "imaginative" associations
the most generic form -- entraining the highest degree of comprehension and
the most appropriate forms of action?
Nature of an emergent Union of Imaginable Associations (UIA3) ?
The following reframing is a generalization first suggested elsewhere (Significance
in a Name: Union of International Associations) with respect to
UIA1 and subsequently explored in the initial presentation of
a UIA2 (Union
of Intelligible Associations: remembering dynamic identity through a dodecameral
mind, 2005) at the World Academy of Art and Science.
"ASSOCIATIONS": In "getting it together" the following "associations" might
be fruitfully considered as potentially relevant to the requisite emergent "union":
- people: relationships associating
individuals may be profoundly significant, as
with those considered "sympathetic" (with
good "vibrations"), including Goethe's "elective
affinities", or those with whom one can, with confidence,
work and "do business".
Any such mutual recognition may be the basis for building more tangible relationships.
Such associations can be extended to the deceased (remembered and commemorated
as exemplars for their valuable contribution to present understanding) as
well as to "future generations" in the light of the legacy to be
left to them by the present.
- aesthetic: as widely valued as the essence of cultures
in the associations expressed in the
arts (poetic associations, musical associations, dramatic associations,
etc), in the elegance of design (interior decoration, clothing design,
landscape design, building design, etc) and embodied in ritual. Such
associations are based on principles of harmony, proportion and surprise
that have long been studied. They
may be a prime feature of mathematical endeavour, architecture and sacred
geometry. Aesthetic associations may be significant in nostalgic memories
of golden eras past -- and hopefully yet to come. For some they may be reinforced
by the phenomenon of synaesthesia.
Such associations enable understanding to travel pathways
between seemingly unrelated contexts -- possibly set in opposition as
complementaries. These aesthetic associations constitute pathways
across the abyss of difference.
- creative insight: whether associated with aesthetics,
invention or strategic thinking, creativity depends on making probable and
possible the improbable and the impossible -- through giving form to unforeseen
patterns. It may be valued in interrelating seemingly
disparate insights into patterns that offer new perspectives, typically as
discoveries, inventions, and theoretical breakthroughs. Such creativity may
involve extending and reconfiguring more restrictive understandings of the
past.
As lateral thinking these associations are now well-recognized
as essential to breaking "out-of-the-box", to thinking creatively, notably
in strategic situations to bring about a desired future.
- intuition: however inexplicable, this is a well-recognized
factor in creativity, invention and strategic thinking of all kinds. Through intuition unusual associations
may be acknowledged as meaningful -- and emerging patterns may first be sensed
- appropriateness: this may be understood as a design criterion,
expressed as the "goodness of fit", but may possibly be as subtle as a particular
well-timed gesture -- prompted by intuition
- correspondences and complementarities: as valued in reframing
challenging discordant, polarized relationships into larger patterns that
honour a variety of perspectives -- then appropriately constrained by such
patterns. This may include recognition of strangely powerful (counter-intuitive)
symmetries exemplified in decoration, metaphor and symbolism. Such recognition
may require a degree of insightful abstraction to detect significant isomorphism.
- symbol and myth: the nature of several of the intangible
associations above may be intimated in the patterns of associations in symbol
or myth that may well be fundamental to the sense of identity of an individual
or a group. Reference to such devices may reinforce the credibility of aesthetic
associations and any sense of appropriateness.
- fun: as valued in the unexpected associations of humour,
often in a context of playfulness and game-playing.
However understood, humorous associations tend to offer
unforeseen (even mischievous) links between contrasting domains. Humour "works" through
providing a degree of credibility to such surprising associations. Their subtlety for
the humourless is recognized in the challenge of "getting
the joke".
- action: as valued in the association between team members
or partners in coordinated action towards a common end, deemed appropriate.
This may also be evident in the association of an array of skills and insights
permitting a higher order of action or operacy -- capable of detecting strategic
windows of opportunity. Such associations are characteristic of the lateral
thinking required in response to intractable problems.
- nature and wilderness: these of course exemplify subtle
relationships and the varying extents to which they are recognized, whether by the
most modest gardener or the deepest ecologist.
- virtual: such associations are now exemplifed by the hyperlinks
of cyberspace and the often extraordinary patterns of relationship they enable
What characterizes such "associations" that is so
vital to insightful responses to the challenge of the times?
The focus here is shifted to "imaginative" relationships
and to how the dynamics of their emergence are sustained -- however such
understanding then interfaces with any form of focused action. This
of course raises the particular (memetic) challenge of how appropriate patterns
of association are wisely recognized and comprehended in order to inform
such action.
"IMAGINATIVE": Given the above "associations", the "imaginative" processes
(or "inspirational" processes) might include some of those characteristics
implied by models and metaphors such as the following:
- verbal interaction: inspirational dialogue, humour (notably
as experienced with a jester or candid camera, and "getting a joke"),
subterfuge (notably that of a confidence trickster),
- interpersonal relationships: the cognitive engagement at the moment of: "tying a knot" (as in marriage), making a deal or a sale, sexual intercourse (notably the notion of petit mort), or any transformative psychodramatic moment
- kinetic thrills: moments in experience on a roller coaster, scateboarding aerobatics, aikido, dance
- creativity: the experience of intuition, a creative "spark", lateral thinking, puzzle or riddle solving
- visual perception: the moment of distinguishing: figure-ground alternatives (vase, Neckar cube), images in a single-image (autostereogram) designed to trick the human brain into perceiving
a three-dimensional (3D) scene in a two-dimensional image (notably marketed
as Magic Eye posters)
- narrative drama: the "twist" in a story plot that makes it meaningful and gives it depth, the turning point in a drama
- multimedia experience: considerable effort may be invested in creating and enabling imaginative experience in such environments
The imaginative dimension may be illustrated by the real, idealized or romanticized
processes in dialogue environments such as:
A particular challenge with what is labelled as "imaginative thinking" is
that it is most readily recognized (and rewarded) in response to the more simplistic
framings of a problem -- with no reference to constraints characteristic of
a broader understanding, to more complex or intractable problems, or to
their longer-term implications. What are the inspired imaginative processes
appropriate to the challenge of the future?
More intriguing is the nature of the distinctions between conditions which are:
- neither imaginary nor imaginative, typical of conventional "business
as usual"
- imaginary, but not imaginative, typical of conventional fantasies, possibly embodied in tales or virtual environments. This category may include imaginary journeys, imaginary lands and fauna (notably in virtual environments), and imaginary friends (Ursula Le Guin, Imaginary
Friends New Statesman, 18 December 2006). It may also include role-playing simulations (Model Roni Linser and Albert Ip, Imagining
the World: the case for non-rendered virtuality - the role play simulation,
2005)
- imaginative, but not imaginary, typical of the best in material design, art and other forms of creative innovation (cf Imaginative
Minds: An Interdisciplinary Symposium, 2004)
- imaginary and imaginative, typical of unconventional explorations
of the boundary between reality and hyperreality, the "real" and
the "virtual", and future potentials (cf Michael Beaney, Imagination
and Creativity. Open University, Thought and Experience: Themes
in the Philosophy of Mind, 2005; Hyperaction
through Hypercomprehension and Hyperdrive: necessary complement to proliferation
of hypermedia in hypersociety, 2006)
In a classic text, Henri Corbin (Mundus
Imaginalis, or the Imaginary and the Imaginal, 1964) notably distinguishes
the imaginal world where everything existing in the sensory world has its analogue,
known in Sh'ite Islam as ‘alam a mithal, the "eighth
climate", or in Persian as Na-kojd-Abad, the "land of
No-where":
... if we usually speak of the imaginary as the unreal, the utopian, this must contain the symptom of something. In contrast to this something, we may examine briefly together the order of reality that I designate as mundus imaginalis, and what our theosophers in Islam designate as the "eighth climate"; we will then examine the organ that perceives this reality, namely, the imaginative consciousness, the cognitive Imagination.... What is the organ by means of which that migration occurs -- the migration that is the return ab extra ad intra (from the exterior to the interior), the topographical inversion (the intussusception)? It is neither the senses nor the faculties of the physical organism, nor is it the pure intellect, but it is that intermediate power whose function appears as the preeminent mediator: the active Imagination. Let us be very clear when we speak of this. It is the organ that permits the transmutation of internal spiritual states into external states, into vision-events symbolizing with those internal states. It is by means of this transmutation that all progression in spiritual space is accomplished, or, rather, this transmutation is itself what spatializes that space, what causes space, proximity, distance, and remoteness to be there. [comment]
These issues have been more recently explored by Ervin Laszlo (Stanislav Grof, Ervin Laszlo's Akashic Field and The Dilemmas of Modern Consciousness Research, World Futures: the journal of general evolution, 62, 1-2, 2006). Curiously these overlap with constructivist epistemology, notably as brought into focus by Paul Watzlawick (Invented Reality: How Do We Know What We Believe We Know? 1984) as fundamental to social constructivism.
That the imaginal dimension is dramatically relevant to contemporary preoccupations is variously illustrated by:
- blockbuster fantasy movies (Lord of the Rings, Harry Potter, Star
Wars, etc, notably The
Neverending Story)
- economic dependence on imaginative R & D to ensure competitive advantage
- the imaginative selection and presentation of evidence of threat by faith-based
governance that has been a determining factor in the intervention by the
Coalition of the Willing in Iraq and Afghanistan and in the world-wide cultivation
of the "threat
of terrorism"
- the imaginative worldview of Islamic "suicide bombers" that has so successfully
undermined completion of the agenda of the Coalition of the Willing,
notably with respect to winning "hearts and minds" (cf Ibn Warraq, Virgins?
What virgins? Guardian, 12 January 2002)
As a "strange attractor", the imaginal is a core organizing focus
in a complex world (Human
Values as Strange Attractors: coevolution of classes of governance principles,
1993). Curiously, so-called imaginary
numbers are vital to the exploration
of the boundary between chaos and order by the complexity sciences (Psycho-social
Significance of the Mandelbrot Set a sustainable boundary between chaos and
order, 2005)
Imagination is a vital quality sought and cultivated, notably by politicians,
in envisaging viable future possibilities -- beyond the tired formulas of "business as usual" and "more of the same".
"UNION": Initially
this may be seen as having been characterized by the intimate early relations
that "UIA1" (through
a "UIA0"?)
had to the origins of the international classification sciences, especially
through its close association (through Paul Otlet) with the International
Institute of Bibliography (cf W Boyd Rayward, The
Origins of Information Science and the International Institute of Bibliography
/ International Federation for Information and Documentation (FID),
1997). In the development of the Universal
Decimal Classification (UDC), it is understandable that the "universal
classification" of knowledge
was a fundamental dimension of the early understanding of "union" --
employed by UIA1 through to the 1960s. [NB: The argument
which follows has been generalized in Dynamic
Reframing of "Union": implications for the coherence of knowledge,
social organization and personal identity (2007)].
Breaking away from the UDC,
this understanding was further developed within UIA1 in the light
of the following:
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